Xu Xilin

Xu Xilin
Traditional Chinese 徐錫麟
Simplified Chinese 徐锡麟
This is a Chinese name; the family name is Xu.

Xu Xilin (1873 - 7 July 1907), was a Chinese revolutionary born in Dongpu, Shanyin, Shaoxing, Zhejiang during the Qing dynasty.

Xu was sent to Japan in 1903 for study where he joined other Zhejiang students in rescuing Zhang Taiyan, who was arrested for spreading Anti Qing views. Xu set up a publishing house and a public school called Yuejun in Shaoxing with Zong Nengsu and Wang Ziyu.

Xu was recommended into the China restoration Society, Guangfuhui in 1904 by Cai Yuanpei and Tao Chengzhang in Shanghai. Xu entered the imperial exams and he met Qiu Jin. He introduced her into the Guangfuhui.

Fan Ainong was a student of Xu.[1][2]

Xu refused to join Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary league, the Tongmenghui, when his Guangfuhui organization was merged into it.[3]

In 1906, Xu purchased an official rank and was placed in charge of police HQ of Anqing in Anhui province.[4]

During his interrogation, Xu said he had murdered En Ming just because he was a Manchu, and he had a hit list of Manchu officials he was prepared to assassinate, admitting that he hated Manchus in general.[5] He was executed the next day by a firing squad, and Qiu Jin was beheaded for her association with the plot.[6][7]

References

  1. ^ Jon Eugene von Kowallis, Xun Lu (1996). The lyrical Lu Xun: a study of his classical-style verse. University of Hawaii Press. p. 108. ISBN 0824815114. http://books.google.com/books?id=DLjW2p4ojP8C&pg=PA108&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  2. ^ Xun Lu, William A. Lyell (1990). Diary of a madman and other stories. University of Hawaii Press. p. xxxiii. ISBN 0824813170. http://books.google.com/books?id=88K-bCZOY9UC&pg=PR33&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFgQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  3. ^ Wu Yuzhang (2001). Recollections of the Revolution of 1911: A Great Democratic Revolution of China. The Minerva Group, Inc.. p. 76. ISBN 089875531X. http://books.google.com/books?id=w87rzMLYr6oC&pg=PA76&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  4. ^ Elisabeth Kaske (2008). The politics of language in Chinese education, 1895-1919. BRILL. p. 180. ISBN 9004163670. http://books.google.com/books?id=okhrBBmnHVQC&pg=PA180&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CFIQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  5. ^ Edward J. M. Rhoads (2001). Manchus & Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861-1928. University of Washington Press. p. 105. ISBN 0295980400. http://books.google.com/books?id=QiM2pF5PDR8C&pg=PA105&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CEAQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  6. ^ Arif Dirlik (1993). The Anarchism in the Chinese Revolution. University of California Press. p. 89. ISBN 0520082648. http://books.google.com/books?id=C8fbsJ0jHdMC&pg=PA89&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 
  7. ^ Jon Eugene von Kowallis, Xun Lu (1996). The lyrical Lu Xun: a study of his classical-style verse. University of Hawaii Press. p. 108. ISBN 0824815114. http://books.google.com/books?id=DLjW2p4ojP8C&pg=PA108&dq=xu+xilin&hl=en&ei=Cp1ITN_bLoT48Aa13uyADw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=xu%20xilin&f=false. Retrieved 2010-06-28. 

External links

Warlord era in early Republic of China (1916–1930)
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